Sustainable Gig Economy: Navigating the Paradox of Flexibility and Stability

The rise of the gig economy has transformed the labour market, introducing short-term, flexible work that challenges traditional employment. This thesis explores how sustainability fits into this shift, examining gig work's rapid growth and its implications for employment structures. Though "gig" and "sustainable" may seem at odds, the research investigates their complex relationship, balancing flexibility with long-term stability. Focusing on both opportunities and challenges, the study considers economic, social, and environmental dimensions to assess the sustainability of gig work. It also examines current regulations and the need for policies that foster innovation while protecting gig workers’ rights. As gig work reshapes the workforce, this thesis contributes to understanding its sustainability potential and regulatory needs, offering insights into how flexibility and stability might coexist in the modern labour landscape.