Political Interventionism: Implications for Security and Economy in Developed Nations

Ibidem

Keywords: Political Interventionism, Securitization, Regional and Global Security Dynamics, Economic Interdependencies, Constructivism This thesis wants to analyze the impact of interventionist policies in developing countries on the broader security and economic landscape of developed nations, particularly in the context of great power competition (and actors in between). Drawing upon international relations and international economic theories, the study investigates how interventions, as a policy tool, shape the security strategies and economic interests of Western and developed countries. Case studies of interventions carried out by major actors in global politics are brought in exam, analyzing motivations behind such actions and their consequences on regional stability, global security dynamics, and economic interdependencies. Key findings suggest that interventionism often leads to complex security challenges, including the proliferation of conflict zones, refugee crises, and the spread of extremist ideologies. Economically, interventions can disrupt global trade flows, impact energy markets, and create fiscal burdens for intervening nations. Furthermore, the study uncovers the strategic considerations that drive interventionist decisions, such as geopolitical interests, alliance commitments, and resource competition. While interventionism may serve short-term strategic or humanitarian objectives, it often generates long-term security risks and economic uncertainties for both developed and developing countries. The research underscores the need for a more cautious and sustainable approach to foreign interventions, balancing strategic interests with broader global security and economic considerations, especially considering the new paradigm world politics is facing with the rising of new actors and the decline of old ones.