Il fenomeno della Digitalizzazione ha portato alla creazione di nuove forme di comunicazione rese possibili attraverso l’utilizzo di nuovi ed evoluti strumenti comunicativi. In questo contesto emergono Internet e i Social Media con lo scopo di connettere le persone l’un l’altra ovunque esse si trovino. Il termine “Digitalizzazione” indica una trasformazione digitale e descrive un cambiamento economico e sociale. Quindi, non sorprendono i cambiamenti anche nel modo di fare business, i quali si sono rivelati fondamentali soprattutto per il ramo della pubblicità che è il mezzo attraverso cui un’azienda comunica i propri prodotti e servizi. All’interno del processo di Digitalizzazione, i Social Media hanno acquisito un ruolo centrale sia per le aziende sia per le persone. Per le aziende perché, grazie all’emergere della figura dell’influencer, hanno dato vita a nuovi modi di fare pubblicità i quali risultano essere più efficienti; per le persone perché possono rimanere in contatto con chiunque in qualsiasi parte del mondo. Tuttavia, accanto alle strategie del Social Media Marketing altre potrebbero essere applicate al fine di rendere la pubblicità ancora più influente. È il caso della Programmazione Neuro Linguistica (PNL) che, nata nel campo della psicoanalisi, si pone come approccio comunicativo che permette di raggiungere uno sviluppo personale. Questa ricerca si pone come scopo di investigare il ruolo della PNL applicata al Social Media advertising. In particolar modo, l’attenzione sarà posta su Instagram che, dopo Facebook, è il Social Network più utilizzato per veicolare le pubblicità. Per questo scopo, è stato somministrato un questionario diffuso attraverso vari Social Media, con l’obiettivo di investigare come cambia la percezione dell’utente sulla figura dell’influencer. Nel questionario sono stati mostrati due video per ognuno dei tre influencer italiani presi come soggetti della ricerca. Il primo era video pubblicitario, in cui è possibile notare delle tecniche di PNL e il secondo è un video non pubblicitario. A seguito della visione di ogni video, sono state poste domande mirate a comprendere il cambiamento di percezione dell’utente. Successivamente, l’analisi statistica condotta sul campione ottenuto di 231 risposte, si è rivelata utile per tracciare un cambiamento comportamentale dell’utente quando nota un diverso approccio comunicativo adottato dall’influencer.
The Digitalization phenomenon led to the acquisition of new forms of communication conducted by the spread of new communicative tools. In this field, the Internet and the Social media have acquired a centre role in keeping people connected to each other. The term Digitalization characterizes a transformation of society and economy within the digital phenomenon. Therefore, should not surprise the changes that occurred at a business level; specifically, in the advertisements field which is the way the companies communicate to the consumers. Within the Digitalization, the Social Media gained central importance both for business and for people. For business because, thanks to the raise of the influencer figure they have now reached new ways of advertising which appear to be more effective; for people because they can keep in contact with anyone around the world. Nevertheless, next to the Social Media Marketing strategies other techniques may be applied to render the social media advertisement more charming. It is the case of Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) which was born in the field of psychoanalysis and is an approach to communication which helps to reach personal development. The aim of this research is to investigate the role of NLP in social media advertising. In particular, is considered the Instagram App which is, after Facebook, the most used Social network for advertisements. For this purpose, has been conducted a questionnaire spread via different Social Media to investigate how changes the users’ perception on the figure of influencers. Specifically, in the questionnaire were shown two different videos of three Italian influencers. The first one was an advertisement video (where some NLP techniques were applied), and the second a non-advertisement one. After the viewing of each video were made questions about their perception on the influencer behaviour. Then, the statistical analysis of the 231 responses collected from the Italian population were useful to track how changes users’ behaviour when they notice a different communicative approach by influencers.
Social Media Marketing e Programmazione Neurolinguistica: un'analisi statistica della percezione degli utenti verso la pubblicità su Instagram degli influencer italiani
GUELI, GIULIA
2019/2020
Abstract
The Digitalization phenomenon led to the acquisition of new forms of communication conducted by the spread of new communicative tools. In this field, the Internet and the Social media have acquired a centre role in keeping people connected to each other. The term Digitalization characterizes a transformation of society and economy within the digital phenomenon. Therefore, should not surprise the changes that occurred at a business level; specifically, in the advertisements field which is the way the companies communicate to the consumers. Within the Digitalization, the Social Media gained central importance both for business and for people. For business because, thanks to the raise of the influencer figure they have now reached new ways of advertising which appear to be more effective; for people because they can keep in contact with anyone around the world. Nevertheless, next to the Social Media Marketing strategies other techniques may be applied to render the social media advertisement more charming. It is the case of Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) which was born in the field of psychoanalysis and is an approach to communication which helps to reach personal development. The aim of this research is to investigate the role of NLP in social media advertising. In particular, is considered the Instagram App which is, after Facebook, the most used Social network for advertisements. For this purpose, has been conducted a questionnaire spread via different Social Media to investigate how changes the users’ perception on the figure of influencers. Specifically, in the questionnaire were shown two different videos of three Italian influencers. The first one was an advertisement video (where some NLP techniques were applied), and the second a non-advertisement one. After the viewing of each video were made questions about their perception on the influencer behaviour. Then, the statistical analysis of the 231 responses collected from the Italian population were useful to track how changes users’ behaviour when they notice a different communicative approach by influencers.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14240/155980