Lo spazio della cultura e dell'identità nel pluralismo giuridico e sociale: vincolo o valorizzazione?

This study examines the evolution of legal and social plurality. In recent decades, there has been an increasing academic focus on the idea that different cultures within a nation deserve equal respect. The growing diversity of the nation-state, along with a growing doubt towards the modernism which has influenced the scientific-legal connection in late-capitalist society, sets the stage for the emergence of a "multicultural" understanding of law. This thesis assesses the degree to which the area of legal pluralism may contribute to the creation of such a notion. Cultural pluralism refers to a situation when diverse groups actively engage in all aspects of the prevailing society, while also preserving their own cultural identities. In a culturally pluralist society, diverse groups exhibit tolerance towards one another and peacefully coexist, whereas minority groups are actively encouraged to preserve their ancestral practices. Cultural plurality can only thrive in the real world if the majority culture embraces and acknowledges the traditions and practices of minority groups. Legislation, such as civil rights laws, is necessary to safeguard the acceptance of certain instances. The study examined the relationship between culture, identity, and legal rules in the social pluralism. In this analysis case studies may help in comprehensive understanding of the practical aspects related to the development and changes in identity within the context of legal and cultural diversity. Through the case studies analysis, the study will analyze the problems posed by ethno-religious plurality need more thorough and sophisticated ways to address the present global circumstances. Global societies may enhance their multi-religious and multicultural aspects by increased governmental attention to integration, which promotes closer closeness and interaction among diverse religious and ethnic groups in their residential, educational, and professional environments.